TERMS, WHICH MOST OFTEN APPEAR IN CASE OF INFERTILITY:
Loss of ovulation, non-ovulation cycle
Anovulation
The inability of ovaries to producing and / or the discharge of ovocyte.
Helpem reproduction techniques
Assisted Reproductive Technologies ART
Medical techniques, in effect which the fertilization of ovocyte through sperm comes outside human body, in embryological laboratory. In-vitro fertilization is the most often practical technique - IVF (In Vitro Fertilization).
Asherman Syndrome
Asherman Syndrome
State, when there are cicatricial liable adhesions in cavity of uterus which can make impossible the implantation of cyesis. This state most often entangles cyesis where the operation of abrasion of cavity of uterus was executed. The main symptoms : the lack or stingy menstruations and enlarged painfulness in days of menstruation.
Assisted Hatching
Laboratory procedure where the small incision is being formed in sheath of embryo that helps go the embryo outside from sheath and following implantation. This operation was executed by laser at present.
Azoospermia
Loss of sperms In ejaculum.
Ectopic pregnancy
Ectopic pregnancy
Cyesis which develops outside cavity of uterus usually in oviduct
Egg retrival, ovum pick-up
Egg retrival, ovum pick-up
Operation in in - vitro procedure, in which after the patient anaesthesia , it punctures with needle through vault of sheath the ovarian follicies and aspires their content with ovocytes.
Intrauterine insemination
Intrauterine insemination
Operation in which with the help of the thin silicon catheter the portion of the suitably prepared semen is placed in cavity of uterus.
In Vitro Fertilization, IVF
In Vitro Fertilization, IVF
The technique of helped reproduction depending on connection ovocytes and sperms apart from human body. The aim is to enlarge the chance of fertilization, and in case of obtaining embryos, application their to cavity of uterus.
Intracytoplasmatic sperm injection, ICSI
Intracytoplasmatic sperm injection, ICSI
Laboratory Procedure in which under control of microscope to matur ovocyte the individual sperm is moved.
Preimplantation Genetic Diagnostics, PGD
Preimplantation Genetic Diagnostics, PGD
Diagnostic procedure depending on the genetic estimation of individual cell taken from embryo before his application to cavity of uterus. It usually gets in 3 day of farming cell and the transfer of correct embryos takes place in 5 day.
Policystic ovary syndrome
PCO
The syndrome with disorders of period including lack of menstruation, and in consequence the lack of ovulation and infertility. In USG image the ovaries have characteristic, the smallfollicular morphology.